SUBARU Drive Street Sign
Subaru Japanese pronunciation may be the automobile manufacturing division of Japanese transportation conglomerate Subaru Corporation (formerly referred to as Fuji Heavy Industries), the twenty-second largest automaker by production worldwide in 2012.Subaru cars are known for their usage of a boxer engine layout in the majority of vehicles above 1500 cc. The Symmetrical All Wheel Drive drive-train layout has been available since 1972. The flat/boxer engine and all-wheel-drive became standard equipment for mid-size and smaller cars in many international markets by 1996, and is also now standard in the majority of North American market Subaru vehicles. The lone exception could be the BRZ, introduced in 2012 using a partnership with Toyota, which uses the boxer engine but rather uses a rear-wheel-drive structure. Subaru offers turbocharged versions in their passenger cars, like the Impreza WRX as well as the Legacy GT.In Western markets, the Subaru brand has traditionally been preferred among a dedicated core of buyers. Marketing is targeted towards specific niches dedicated to those who desire send out signature drive train engine, all-wheel/rough-road capabilities or affordable racecar markets.Subaru will be the Japanese reputable name the Pleiades star cluster M45, or "Seven Sisters" (one among whom tradition says is invisible – hence only six stars inside the Subaru logo), which experts claim inspires the emblem and alludes for the companies that merged to produce FHI.Subaru Impreza WRCSubaru Rally Team Japan led by Noriyuki Koseki (founder of Subaru Tecnica International, STI) ran Subaru Leone coupĂ©, sedan DL, RX (SRX) and RX Turbo within the World Rally Championship between 1980 and 1989. Drivers for individual rallies included Ari Vatanen, Per Eklund, Shekhar Mehta, Mike Kirkland, Possum Bourne and Harald Demut. Mike Kirkland finished 6th overall and won the A Group with the 1986 Safari Rally. That year Subaru was one among the only manufacturers combining 4WD and turbo after Audi's successful quattro system ended up being introduced in 1980, but Audi withdrew on the WRC after safety concerns and Ford's serious accident early inside the 1986 season. Subaru changed the rally model to Legacy RS for your 1990–1992 period and took part from the first complete season within the World Rally Championship concentrating on the same model in 1993.Modified versions in the Impreza WRX and WRX STi are actually competing successfully in rallying. Drivers Colin McRae (1995), Richard Burns (2001) and Petter Solberg (2003) have won World Rally Championship drivers' titles while using Subaru World Rally Team and Subaru took the manufacturers' title several years in a row from 1995 to 1997. Subaru's World Rally Championship cars are ready and run by Prodrive, the highly successful British motorsport team. Several endurance records were set inside the early and mid-nineties through the Subaru Legacy. The Subaru Justy also sports ths world record for that fastest sub 1.0L car with no turbo: 123.224 mph average, it was placed in 1989.Subaru was briefly involved with Formula One circuit racing in the event it bought a controlling interest inside tiny Italian Coloni team to the 1990 season. The Coloni 3B's 12-cylinder engine was badged like a Subaru and shared the boxer layout with their own engines, but was a current design built by Italian firm Motori Moderni. The cars were overweight and underpowered plus the partnership stopped working before the season finished. With the rise of rally racing and also the Import scene from the US, the introduction on the highly anticipated Subaru Impreza WRX in 2001 was successful in bringing high-performance AWD compact cars into the performance car mainstream. Subaru provides for a factory-backed team, Subaru Rally Team USA for Rally America and has now won the driver's title six times, not too long ago in 2011 with David Higgins. Grassroots Motorsports awarded Subaru together with the Editors' Choice Award in 2002.