2016 Mazda 6 2.5L Manual First Drive Review Car and Driver

Mazda Motor Corporation typically called simply Mazda, can be a Japanese multinational automaker headquartered in Fuchu, Aki District, Hiroshima Prefecture, Japan.In 2015, Mazda produced 1.5 million vehicles for global sales, many which (nearly one million) were made in the company's Japanese plants, together with the remainder from a variety of other plants worldwide. In 2015, Mazda was the fifteenth biggest automaker by production worldwide.Mazda began as being the Toyo Cork Kogyo Co., Ltd, founded in Hiroshima, Japan, 30 January 1920. Toyo Cork Kogyo renamed itself to Toyo Kogyo Co., Ltd. in 1927. In the late 1920s the corporation had to be saved from bankruptcy by Hiroshima Saving Bank along with business leaders in Hiroshima.In 1931 Toyo Kogyo moved from manufacturing machine tools to vehicles while using introduction in the Mazda-Go autorickshaw. Toyo Kogyo produced weapons to the Japanese military during the entire Second World War, particularly the series 30 through 35 Type 99 rifle. The company formally adopted the Mazda name back in 1984, though every automobile sold right away bore that name. The Mazda R360 has been around since 1960, as well as the Mazda Carol in 1962.Mazda Cosmo SportBeginning inside the 1960s, Mazda was inspired from the NSU Ro 80 and chose to put a serious engineering effort into development on the Wankel rotary engine as a method of differentiating itself using Japanese auto companies. The company formed an organization relationship with German company NSU and began with all the limited-production Cosmo Sport of 1967, and continuing to the current day while using Pro Mazda Championship, Mazda is just about the sole manufacturer of Wankel-type engines for that automotive market, usually by way of attrition (NSU and Citroën both threw in the towel on the design in the 1970s, and prototype Corvette efforts by General Motors never made it to production.This effort to create attention to itself apparently helped, as Mazda rapidly did start to export its vehicles. Both piston-powered and rotary-powered models made their way around the globe. The rotary models quickly become popular for their combined good power and lightweight weight when compared with piston-engined competitors that required heavier V6 or V8 engines to generate the same power. The R100 and also the RX series (RX-2, RX-3, and RX-4) led their export efforts.During 1968, Mazda started formal operations in Canada (MazdaCanada) although Mazdas were observed in Canada since 1959. In 1970, Mazda formally entered the American market (Mazda North American Operations) and was very successful there, going in terms of to create the Mazda Rotary Pickup (based for the conventional piston-powered B-Series model) solely for North American buyers. To this day, Mazda remains to be the only automaker to obtain produced a Wankel-powered pick up truck. Additionally, it's also the only marque to get ever offered a rotary-powered bus (the Mazda Parkway, offered only in Japan) or station wagon (from the RX-3 and RX-4 lines without a doubt markets). After nine many years of development, Mazda finally launched its new model within the U.S. in 1970.Mazda's rotary success continued till the onset in the 1973 oil crisis. As American buyers (along with those in other nations) quickly ventured into vehicles with better fuel efficiency, the relatively thirsty rotary-powered models begun to fall out of favor. Combined with being the least-efficient automaker in Japan (when it comes to productivity), inability to conform to excess inventory and over-reliance around the U.S. market, the organization suffered a huge decrease of 1975. An already heavily indebted Toyo Kogyo was for the verge of bankruptcy and only agreed to be saved with the intervention of Sumitomo keiretsu group, namely Sumitomo Bank, and also the companies subcontractors and distributors. However, the corporation had not totally turned its back on piston engines, the way it continued to provide a number of four-cylinder models over the 1970s. The smaller Familia line especially became crucial to Mazda's worldwide sales after 1973, as did the somewhat larger Capella series.Mazda RX-7 (first generation)Mazda refocused its efforts making it the rotary engine a choice to the sporting motorist as opposed to a mainstream powerplant. Starting while using lightweight RX-7 in 1978 and continuing with all the modern RX-8, Mazda has continued its dedication to the unique powerplant. This switch in focus also resulted inside the development of another lightweight racecar, the piston-powered Mazda MX-5 Miata (sold because the Eunos and then Mazda Roadster in Japan), inspired because of the concept 'jinba ittai'. Introduced in 1989 to worldwide acclaim, the Roadster has become widely credited with reviving the concept on the small performance car after its decline within the late 1970s.

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